Wednesday, March 17, 2010

NO CONSENSUS YET

A consensus building retreat on the proposed Constitution got off to a divisive start with the Party of National Unity (PNU) and the Orange Democratic Movement (ODM) trading barbs over contentious issues.

ODM pulled out the first card by demanding the return of three levels of devolution (National, Regional and County) as originally proposed by the Committee of Experts instead of the two tiers in the current draft.

Minutes after the retreat opened, ODM Chairman Henry Kosgey convened a news conference and stated the party’s “bare minimums”. He said the party would be fighting to retain a powerful Senate and shove off proposals to relegate it to the lower House.

PNU however accused ODM of engaging in sideshows which will hinder consensus building. ODM was initially opposed to the retreat and has been fronting the adoption of the document as it is.

PNU on the other hand wanted amendments made to increase the number of counties, the removal of a clause demanding fresh vetting of judges and another one stating that the President shall consult the Prime Minister in making appointments to constitutional offices and the public service.

ODM now wants at least 35 percent of the revenue raised by the Central government devolved, with 20 percent going to the regions, 10 percent to counties and five percent to the constituency. Mr Kosgey said the party would push for amendments to the chapter on land.

Opening the crucial talks, Speaker Kenneth Marende told members to avoid hard-line positions and approach debate with an open mind. He said although no amendments to the proposed Constitution can be made at the forum, MPs ought to remain consistent with the resolutions that will be adopted, and avoid shifting positions when the House resumes next Tuesday.

“Resolutions made in this forum will be persuasive rather than binding. However being the honourable members one would expect that once persuaded will remain persuaded and therefore persistent until delivery,” he said.

Chairman of the Parliamentary Select Committee on the Constitution Review Abdikadir Mohammed reminded MPs of the critical part their deliberations will play in the review process.

“The weakest link to the review process is political. However it is also its biggest hope. Parliament is the one institution other than the referendum that has the mandate to make a critical vote,” he said.

Vice Chairman Ababu Namwamba told his colleagues that the country was looking to them to close ranks on divisive issues.

“Every process needs leaders that are willing to stand beyond the obvious and ordinary,” he said naming ethnicity and selfish party interests as key blocks to the success of the process.

“This country is crying out for leadership; this process is crying out for champions.”

2 comments:

  1. As soon as ODM was through with the news conference, PNU MPs held a hurried one to respond. The PNU side asked their colleagues to raise the issues in the meeting, instead of engaging in public sideshows.

    The PNU group through, ODM-K chairman Samuel Poghisio, accused ODM of trying to scuttle the consensus-building meeting.

    “We must not leave this place without agreeing on the way forward… this is how Bomas (constitutional conference in 2005) was derailed and we don’t want to go that route,” Mr Poghisio said.

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  2. Mr Jeremiah Kioni (Ndaragwa, PNU) and George Thuo (Juja, PNU) asked their coalition colleagues to raise their issues in the plenary instead of engaging in public sideshows. The three accompanied by Mr David Musila (Mwingi South, ODM-K), Mwangi Kiunjuri (Laikipia East, PNU), Ephraim Maina (Mathira, Safina) and George Nyamweya (Nominated, PNU).

    When the talks began, the MPs there was an aura of optimism that they would agree on the at least 25 issues considered contentious by PNU. The session was kicked off with prayers by ODM’s Sheikh Mohammed Dor (Nominated )and PNU’s Erastus Mureithi (Olkalou).

    Sheikh Dor asked God to help MPs to “remove sorrows and afflictions of the people” by giving them a new Constitution.

    “Please make it easy for us to agree,” prayed Mr Dor.

    Mr Mureithi asked God to give the MPs wisdom to shed personalities, parties and ethnicity “so that we can do whatever that favours Kenya and posterity.”

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